An international institution for Independent Neutral Evaluation

HomeNeutral EvaluationUse casesTransactions & investment

TN/USE/07
Edition 2027 · effective 1 January 2027

Transactions & investment · Earn-out and completion accounts

The deal closed. The number did not.

Before an earn-out becomes a claim, an evaluator reads the agreement and the accounts and gives both sides an independent view. If they want a binding answer, the same question can go to expert determination.

§ 01The evaluation question

What the evaluator is asked.

“Have the earn-out or completion accounts been calculated according to the agreement?”

(The question)

Commissioned by. Buyer and seller together
When. When the statement is issued or disputed
Usual protocol. B · Single-commissioner decision review

§ 02What is examined

The evidence, and the output.

The evaluator examines

The evidence

Material reviewed, and what was not available, is always stated.

  • The agreement’s definitions and policies
  • Accounting choices made
  • Management actions affecting the result
  • The calculation itself
You receive

A view of the correct figure and the drivers of any gap

A reasoned view. The decision stays with you.

  • It will not: a binding decision, unless the parties choose determination

§ 03Depth and time

Usually: Early Neutral Evaluation.

An independent view of the merits of a difference. Typical time: Two to four weeks.

§ 04Your version

Every case is different. Frame yours.

Write in your own words. Leave out names and confidential details.

§ 05Related

Read next.