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System 02 · DRS
Dispute Resolution Systems

Seven instruments. One methodology. Arbitration is always the last resort — every instrument before it is designed to prevent it.

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Professional Career
  • Lawyer – Nouakchott Bar since 1981
  • Professor of Law – University of Nouakchott, Faculty of Legal and Economic Sciences
Experience
  • Professor of Law, University of Nouakchott
  • Member, Mauritanian Bar Association
Key Legal and Development Consulting Roles:
  • Drafting of the Mauritanian Commercial Code – Ministry of Economic Development / World Bank (1999–2000)
  • Legal Framework for Notaries – Ministry of Justice / World Bank (1997)
  • Labour Code Commission Member – Ministry of Labour (2003–2004)
  • Municipal Public Service Framework – Ministry of Interior / GTZ (2003)
  • Legal Advisor to the National Electoral Commission (CENI) – Electoral law and dispute resolution (2009)
  • Consultant, International Finance Corporation (IFC) & World Bank – Doing Business in Mauritania (2007–2012)
  • Consultant, Mining Resources Ltd / OreCorp Mauritania – Mining Legislation & Tenement Reports (2007–2012)
  • Consultant, GTZ – Regionalization and Local Governance in Mauritania (2007)
  • Consultant, Natixis Bank – Legal Advice on Derivative Transactions (2010)
  • Consultant, Chamber of Commerce of Mauritania – Arbitration and Mediation Framework (2010)
  • Consultant, Ministry of Environment / GIZ – Institutional Review of Environmental System (RISE) (2011)
Publications & Academic Works
  • La responsabilité du transporteur maritime dans la convention de Bruxelles du 25 août 1924 et les règles de Hambourg de 1978 (CDMA).
  • “Legal Basis of Maritime Carrier Liability” – Yugoslav Centre of Postgraduate Studies (Dubrovnik, 1980).
  • DEA Thesis: Port of Nantes–Saint-Nazaire: Development Perspectives and Coastal Protection in an Expanding Zone.
  • Studies on Port Law: The Port of Marseille–Fos and Coastal Municipalities – Two Interfaces, One Goal.
  • Freedom of Navigation and the New Law of the Sea (Master’s Dissertation).
  • Doctoral Thesis (1982): Handling of Goods: Rights and Obligations of the Shipper and the Maritime Carrier under the Hamburg Rules and French Law.
Teaches: Commercial Law and Labour Law
  • Master’s Level Courses: Maritime Law, Petroleum Law, and Mining Law
  • Director, Research Centre for Law and Economics of the Sea
  • Honorary Member, Association of Fellows and Legal Scholars of the International Centre for Legal Studies (Salzburg, Austria)
  • President, Mauritanian Association of Maritime Law
  • Secretary General, Mauritanian Association of Jurists
  • Former Member, Users’ Council of the London Court of International Arbitration
  • Member, French Committee of Arbitration
  • Former Deputy of Médérdra
  • Seminars, Workshops & Training
  • Yugoslavia (1980): Law and International Relations in Time of War
  • Tunis (1986): International Maritime Cooperation
  • Annual seminars (since 1988) in Paris and London: Maritime Law, International Law, Arbitration, and Contract Negotiation
  • UIA Congress, Turin (2000): Presentation – Marine Pollution: The “ERIKA” and “LEVOLI–SUN” Cases
  • Yamoussoukro (2000): Poverty Reduction Strategies (World Bank–IMF–AfDB)
  • Numerous national seminars in Mauritania on decentralization and governance
Workshops:
  • London (1997): The Demise Clause in Bills of Lading and Charter Parties
  • Paris (2001): Advanced Use of Incoterms 2000
  • Nantes (1998): Shipbuilding Contracts
  • ICC Paris (2005): Negotiation and Management of International Contracts and Dispute Resolution
Teaching & Workshop Leadership
  • Instructor, National School of Administration (E.N.A.) – Judicial Reform: Insurance Law, Banking Law, Labour Law (1995–1997)
  • Organizer & Facilitator, numerous national and regional workshops (1998–2011) on local governance and decentralization
  • Director & Lecturer, Seminars at the Centre for Maritime Law and Economics of the Sea, including:
  • International Maritime Trade Practices (1997)
  • International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea: The SAIGA Case (2006)
  • Advanced Practice of International Commercial Arbitration (1998)
  • Delimitation of Maritime Boundaries (1999–2004 series)
  • Fishing Rights and Freedom of the High Seas (2003)
  • Legal Reforms on the Mauritanian Maritime Boundaries and Environmental Law (2003–2005)
  • Regulation of Telecommunications in Mauritania (2007)
  • Mining and Petroleum Legal Frameworks (2011–2012)
  • Major Consultations
Selected Publications
  • Law and Economics of Maritime Fisheries: Perspectives for Coastal Development (June 1997)
  • Oil Production Sharing Contracts: A Mirage for New Producers? (CEDNA, 2000)
  • From Concession to Production Sharing: The Indonesian Example (May 2001)
  • Legal Aspects of Doing Business in Mauritania – Kluwer Law International Business Series, Supplement 5, November 1988
  • Arbitrators and the Hardship Clause in International Contracts – C. Jules, 1994
  • Mauritanian Decentralization in Search of Balance – FSJE Publication, 2012
  • Oil and Gas Regulation in Mauritania
  • Mauritanian Law of the Sea
  • Handling of Goods in Maritime Law
  • Law of Arbitration in Mauritania (in progress)
  • Awards, Memberships & Affiliations
  • President, Mauritanian Association of Maritime Law
  • Member, French Arbitration Committee (Comité Français de l’Arbitrage)
  • Member, Association of Fellows and Legal Scholars, International Centre for Legal Studies (Salzburg, Austria)

Background and Education +

Qualifications
  • Doctorate (Ph.D.) in Maritime and Air Law – University of Nantes, France
Education
  • Primary Studies (1961–1967) – Médérdra & Nouakchott
  • Secondary Studies (1968–1975) – Lycée de Nouakchott & Rosso
  • Higher Studies (1976–1982) – University of Nantes, France
Degrees
  • C.E.P.E. (Certificate of Primary Education) – 1967
  • B.E.P.E. (Certificate of Lower Secondary Studies) and B.E.F.A. (Franco-Arab Certificate of Studies) – 1972
  • Baccalaureate – 1975 (Honours: “Fairly Good”)
  • Bachelor’s Degree in Private Law – University of Nantes, 1978
  • Master’s Degree in Law (Business Law) – University of Nantes, 1979 (Honours: “Fairly Good”)
  • Diploma of Advanced Studies (DEA) in Maritime and Air Law – University of Nantes, 1980 (Honours: “Fairly Good”)
  • Doctorate (Ph.D.) in Maritime and Air Law – University of Nantes, 1982 (Honours: “Very Honorable”)

Tags +

ArbitrationMediation